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LCD Calculator

Find the Least Common Denominator for any number of fractions with full step-by-step working — including prime factorization, LCM method, and equivalent fractions with the LCD.

Up to 8 fractions · Prime factorization · GCD/LCM · Equivalent fractions · Fraction addition result

Enter Fractions

Enter the numerator and denominator for each fraction

Quick Examples
Quick Result
LCD
Denominators
LCM method
GCD (all denoms)
Fraction count
LCD vs LCM
LCD = Least Common Denominator — the LCM of the denominators of two or more fractions.
LCM = Least Common Multiple — the smallest positive integer divisible by all given numbers.
LCD = LCM(denominators) — they're identical for the purpose of adding fractions.
Adding Fractions
  1. 1. Find the LCD of all denominators
  2. 2. Convert each fraction to an equivalent fraction with the LCD
  3. 3. Add the numerators, keep the LCD as denominator
  4. 4. Simplify the result by dividing numerator and denominator by their GCD
Prime Factor Method
Factor each denominator into primes, then take the highest power of each prime that appears.
LCD(4,6) = LCD(2²,2·3)
= 2² × 3 = 12